P0401

Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Flow Insufficient

Severity: Medium Emission Control Generic Code

Detailed Description

The ECM has detected that the actual EGR flow is below the expected value when the EGR system is activated.

Possible Causes

EGR valve or passage severely clogged with carbon
EGR valve stuck in the closed position
EGR vacuum control line clogged or leaking
EGR position sensor giving incorrect signal.

Solutions & Repair Guide

This is a very common emission-related fault code. Remove the EGR valve for thorough cleaning (carbon is the primary cause); Check if the EGR passage is clear; Check control lines; If cleaning does not resolve the issue, the EGR valve usually needs replacement.
Disclaimer: The information above is for reference only and does not constitute professional repair advice. Actual causes may vary depending on vehicle make, model, year, and configuration. Always consult a qualified technician for accurate diagnosis.